Baklava, a staple dessert of MIddle Eastern cuisine,
Lebanon, a mountainous country on the east coast of the Mediterranean sea, reveals the historical influences of Turkey and France in its cuisine. Desserts in Lebanon represent diverse cultural and religious influences. From simple syrup dates to elaborate Ma'amoul, sweet options make delicious use of local ingredients.
Baklava
Baklava or baqlawa, a traditional pastry served throughout the Middle East and Eastern Europe, layers crushed nuts with buttery, unleavened phyllo dough. A sticky honey and citrus syrup binds the filling of walnuts, pistachios or pecans and glazes the top of the pastry. Check local bakeries and Middle Eastern restaurants for this elaborate treat.
Syrup Dates
The Lebanese traditionally consume almond-stuffed dates throughout the day. Pitted fresh dates soaked in a sweet citrus syrup contain a peeled, blanched almond. The dates keep in syrup for a number of weeks, and taste delicious served chilled or at room temperature. Syrup dates commonly accompany hot tea.
Rice Pudding
A common Lebanese dessert, rice pudding typically comes to the table after the midday meal; it's also commonly offered as comfort food to the sick. Cooks sometimes crush the rice before boiling it, especially when the pudding will be served to children. One recipe cooks the rice in a sweetened milk spiced with orange essence and rose water for everyday enjoyment. The pudding can also be flavored with anise and garnished with crushed nuts to commemorate special events, such as the birth of a son.
Ma'amoul
Ma'amoul is a complex, attractive cookie traditionally served in Lebanon during religious observations of Ramadan or Easter, though these popular sweets can be purchased year-round at traditional bakeries. A buttery dough wraps a sweetened filling of ground walnuts, pistachios or dates. Each confection is individually filled by hand and shaped in a Ma'amoul mold, which presses a design into the top of the dessert. After baking, the cookies are garnished with a thick coat of powdered sugar.
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